GHK-Cu is a peptide that naturally exists in the human body
While demonstrating biological plausibility and mechanisms, in vitro conditions poorly replicate complex in vivo environment
in effect, the sensory filter disintegrates : Based on this literature and observations from our own laboratory and others on the role of astroglial cells in the fine-tuning of glutamate neurotransmission we present the hypothesis that the proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor- , IL-1 and IL-6 could be involved in the pathophysiology of mental fatigue through their ability to attenuate the astroglial clearance of extracellular glutamate, their disintegration of the blood brain barrier, and effects on astroglial metabolism and metabolic supply for the neurons, thereby attenuating glutamate transmission
NAD+, in simple words, performs the function of energy carriers, from the mitochondria to the mitochondrial enzymes, in turn supplying fuel to all cells
Prevention : Sterile technique, alcohol swabs, clean needles
Cellular Repair & Detox: Restores NAD+ levels and clears toxins for healthier cells