Areas of application: Vitamin B12 deficiency that cannot be remedied nutritionally
Bacteriostatic sodium chloride does exist and contains a preservative, but bacteriostatic water remains the standard and most widely available option
The lipid peroxides formed may be chemotactic for the neutrophils causing increased inflammation, which further drives oxidant-mediated injury in the liver
For individuals receiving B12 injections for severe deficiency, there have been isolated reports of hypokalaemia (low potassium) during initial treatment, as rapid cell production consumes potassium
Matos, G
In addition to normal physical examination findings, electrocardiogram indicators and liver and kidney function-related biochemical markers, as well as blood and urine test results, were within normal ranges, confirming the absence of toxicity across all tested UA doses