For reasons of data economy, a random sample of 10% was drawn by applying Statas splitsample command, yielding 1,446,420 cases
These are two different timelines
While GIP can increase the glucagon response after eating and promote fat storage in adipose tissues, GLP-1 has the opposite effect on glucagon and does not encourage fat deposition
In young animals, it supports proper development, while in sick or stressed animals it accelerates recovery and strengthens physiological resilience
This approach strikes a balance between minimising gastric content retention and avoiding metabolic rebound, which could complicate anaesthetic planning and perioperative glucose control
For our patientsparticularly those with type 2 diabetes or insulin resistancetirzepatide can be especially valuable