Jean-Pierre Raufman, M.D., Baltimore VA Medical Center (formerly with State University of New York Health Science Center) Selected publications: Isolation and characterization of exendin-4, an exendin-3 analogue, from Heloderma suspectum venom
Common gastrointestinal effects include: Bloating and gas : Increased fermentation activity from probiotic bacteria can produce excess intestinal gas, causing abdominal distension and discomfort Mild diarrhea or loose stools : Changes in gut flora composition may temporarily alter bowel habits Abdominal cramping : Some individuals experience mild to moderate cramping as their digestive system adapts Nausea : Less common but reported, particularly when supplements are taken on an empty stomach These symptoms are generally mild, self-limiting, and often resolve within days to weeks as the microbiome equilibrates
Yang Y, Zhou Y, Wang Y, Wei X, Wu L, Wang T, Ma A
Thompson survived for another 13 years (Harris
While I'm excited that patients may soon have more options, enthusiasm should not blind us to the risks
Recovery isnt about fighting on multiple fronts its about understanding that these battles share common ground, and treating them accordingly
