Glutathione is important in DNA synthesis and repair, protein and prostaglandin synthesis, amino acid transport, detoxification of toxins and carcinogens, enhancement of the immune system, and protection from oxidation and enzyme activations
Korshunov, S., & Imlay, J
L-Carnitine research has expanded significantly beyond basic metabolism studies to encompass investigations of cardiac ischemia, neurodegeneration, male fertility, exercise physiology, and aging-related metabolic decline
Zinc : Essential for immune health, wound healing, and protein synthesis
By replacing and mimicking thymosin Beta-4 peptide, the TB-500 nasal spray may influence similar pathways in subjects in the investigational trials
PMID 10880363