Pinealon has been extensively studied in animal models for its efficacy in reducing oxidative stress, supporting learning and memory, and modulating key brain neurotransmitter and receptor systems 1-4
Hair Growth Stimulation GHK-Cu demonstrates hair growth efficacy comparable to 5% minoxidil with documented increases in follicle size and shaft thickness
copper toxicity from cosmetic use has not been reported, but those with Wilson's disease or who are pregnant should seek medical advice
1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO) 8.74 (s, 1H), 8.22 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.50 7.39 (m, 9H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 7.18 7.09 (m, 6H), 6.91 (t, J = 6.0 Hz, 1H), 4.57 (td, J = 9.0, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 3.50 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 2H), 3.14 (dd, J = 15.0, 4.9 Hz, 1H), 2.94 (dd, J = 15.0, 9.8 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (s, 9H)
The results differ significantly by administration route: topical serum, topical post-microneedling, and supervised subcutaneous injection produce different outcomes, with injectable 503A compounded GHK-Cu producing the most consistent and comprehensive results in clinical settings
Your body makes GHK-Cu on its own